{"id":12757,"date":"2023-09-02T13:19:59","date_gmt":"2023-09-02T13:19:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/?p=12757"},"modified":"2023-09-02T13:20:55","modified_gmt":"2023-09-02T13:20:55","slug":"bicicletta-con-ammortizzatori-davanti-e-dietro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/bicycle-with-shock-absorbers-front-and-rear\/","title":{"rendered":"Bicycle with Shock Absorbers Front and Rear"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Bicycle with Shock Absorbers Front and Rear<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><em><strong>Bicycle with Dampers Front and Rear: the full suspension revolution<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Bicycles with both front and rear suspension, commonly called \"full suspension,\" represent the most advanced technological evolution in the world of mountain biking. The presence of dual suspension makes it possible to tackle the most challenging trails in a stable, comfortable and safe manner. Let's analyze the features, operation and advantages of full suspension bikes in detail.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">What is full suspension<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">\"Full suspension\" means a system with both a front suspension fork and a swinging headstock with shock absorber at the rear. Both wheels then are suspended and able to absorb shocks and bumps.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">The presence of dual suspension greatly increases comfort, traction and control over rough terrain, thanks to the increased grip provided by wheels that adapt to the terrain. In addition, the full suspension dampens vibration, reducing rider and vehicle fatigue.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Cushioning and damping<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/product-category\/ricambi-bici\/ammortizzatore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Suspension dampers<\/a> mainly exploit air springs or elastomers to absorb shocks, combined with hydraulic plunger systems that have the damping function and allow adjustment of rebound and compression response.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Hydraulic systems allow fine control and high progressivity of compression response to effectively counteract suspension sinking. Rebound damping adjustment affects pedaling feel and serial shock absorption.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Variable geometry<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">A major advantage of full suspension is that it introduces the concept of variable geometry: shaping and angles of the bike change according to the suspension travel and the setup chosen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">For example, the bike \"stretches\" and lowers when the suspension is fully compressed, maintaining a balanced riding position even in the hardest impacts. The versatility of variable geometry contributes greatly to control and stability on all types of surfaces.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Superior traction and grip<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">With the always-optimal wheel contact with the ground provided by the dual suspension, full suspensions offer significantly better traction and grip in off-road driving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Traction results in scorching starts and lightning-fast recoveries, as well as excellent uphill traction. Grip allows you to hold the ideal line in corners and brake at the right point without skidding. Driveability and control reach excellent levels.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Kinematics and linkages<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Kinematics, or the modes of movement of the rear suspension, are a key element in full suspension performance. There are several types:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Monopivot<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Four bars<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">FSR<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">VPP<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">DW-Link<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Horst Link<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Each has specific characteristics in terms of stroke progressivity, anti-pumping, and linkage management. The design of the kinematics is critical to achieving the desired behavior of the rear suspension.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">The proper management of linkages, that is, the ratios of force transmission along the swing arms and suspension elements, is also essential to ensure optimal ride feel and pedaling efficiency.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Mountain bike enduro<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">The best expressions of the full suspension concept are found today in the world of the <a href=\"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/product-category\/biciclette\/mtb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">enduro bike<\/a>. These prefer suspensions with generous travel (up to 180 mm), perfect for handling gravitational descents and extreme terrain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Thanks to long shock absorbers and purposeful suspension design, enduros provide excellent shock absorption capacity while remaining efficient in transmitting thrust. They represent the best of fully available technology today.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Downhill mountain biking<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Along with enduros, downhill bikes also feature top-of-the-line full suspension, with travel up to 200 mm. These hyper bikes are designed to take on the most extreme downhill trails at full speed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Downhill suspension emphasizes the ability to absorb any impacts and bumps against obstacles even at gravitive speeds. Concreteness, resistance to abuse and reliability are the key words.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Mountain bike cross country<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Even in cross country and XCO competitions we are seeing the spread of full suspension models with 100-120 mm of travel. Compared to hardtails, full XCs provide more control and traction on singletrack, allowing even technical downhill sections to be tackled with ease without slowing down.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Gravel bike<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Another booming field of use for full suspension is gravel bikes, dirt bikes. Models with travel between 50 and 80 mm definitely improve comfort and rideability on the rough surfaces typical of gravel.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">E-mtb<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">On e-motbs, the presence of dual suspension is practically a must. The extra weight of the motor and battery would be difficult to manage on a hardtail. Suspension on ebikes allows you to take advantage of the motor's thrust without impacting excessively on uneven terrain.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Suspension maintenance<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">The presence of the double suspension introduces requires more thorough periodic maintenance. In addition to lubricating the moving parts, the seals must be cleaned and re-greased to prevent dirt infiltration.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Setup parameters should be checked and optimized according to the rider's weight and the type of trail. Careful tuning enhances suspension performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Disadvantages<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Compared with hardtails, full suspension has some disadvantages:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-disc pl-8 space-y-2\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Generally greater weight<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Higher price<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Less efficient energy transfer when pedaling<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">More complex maintenance<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">However, the drivability and control offered more than compensate for these compromises.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Conclusions<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Ultimately, dual suspension mountain bikes represent the most advanced frontier in the world of off-road performance, allowing you to tackle the most technical trails with confidence and fun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap\"><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Full suspension bikes more than make up for the weight and price disadvantage with unparalleled rideability and level of control. The ideal choice for maximum off-road fun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\">Bicycles with Front and Rear Suspension\" (Bicycles with Front and Rear Suspension) in Italian:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>What is a bicycle with shock absorbers front and rear?<\/strong> A bicycle with shock absorbers front and rear is a type of bicycle designed to provide a more comfortable ride over rough terrain. It has suspension in both the front fork and rear frame to absorb shocks and improve stability.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>What are the main advantages of bicycles with front and rear suspension?<\/strong> The main benefits include a more comfortable ride on uneven terrain, improved grip of the wheels on the ground, increased stability and control, and reduced stress on the cyclist's body.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>Who should consider buying a bicycle with front and rear suspension?<\/strong> Bikes with shock absorbers are ideal for those who like to ride rough trails, go downhill, or want more comfort during off-road excursions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>What is the difference between front and rear suspension on a bicycle?<\/strong> The front suspension (in the fork) absorbs shocks on the front wheel, while the rear suspension (in the frame) does the same for the rear wheel. Both improve comfort and traction.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>How much do bicycles with shocks in the front and rear usually cost?<\/strong> Price varies widely by brand and specification. Trail bikes generally start at a few hundred euros, while more advanced downhill mountain bikes can cost thousands.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>Are bicycles with suspension suitable for city streets?<\/strong> Yes, but they are optimal on rough terrain. If you mainly drive on smooth roads, you might consider other options for a more efficient driving experience.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>Can I use a bicycle with suspension for bicycle touring?<\/strong> Yes, many people use bicycles with suspension for bicycle touring, but make sure they are suitable for the type of terrain you will encounter on your trip.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>How should I maintain the suspension on my bicycle?<\/strong> Suspension maintenance requires regular cleaning, lubrication, and checking air or oil pressure, if any. Consult the manufacturer's manual for specific instructions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>Are bicycles with shock absorbers suitable for competition?<\/strong> Yes, there are specific competitions such as downhill races that require bikes with suspension. Suspension increases control over challenging terrain.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 110%;\"><strong>What is the difference between a downhill bike and a trail bike with suspension?<\/strong> Downhill bikes have longer and stronger suspensions to cope with extreme descents, while trail bikes are more versatile and suitable for various terrains.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong>What are the common materials used to build bicycles with suspension?<\/strong> Common materials include aluminum, carbon fiber and steel. The choice of material will affect the weight, stiffness and price of the bicycle.<\/li>\n<li><strong>How can I adjust the suspension on my bicycle to suit my riding style?<\/strong> Suspension can be adjusted according to the rider's weight, terrain, and desired comfort level. Consult your bicycle manual or see an experienced mechanic for specific adjustments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Can I use a bicycle with shock absorbers for daily transportation?<\/strong> Yes, you can use it for daily transportation, but consider that it may be less efficient on smooth roads than a traditional city bike.<\/li>\n<li><strong>What is the typical durability of suspension on a bicycle?<\/strong> Suspension life depends on use, maintenance, and product quality. On average, you should expect them to last several years with proper maintenance.<\/li>\n<li><strong>What should I look for when choosing a bicycle with front and rear shocks?<\/strong> Look for a bike with suspension that fits your riding style, a size that fits your body, good build quality, and geometry that meets your needs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Can I use a bicycle with shock absorbers for hiking in the mountains?<\/strong> Yes, bicycles with shock absorbers are ideal for hiking in the mountains, as they offer greater traction and comfort over uneven terrain.<\/li>\n<li><strong>How to deal with rough trails with a bicycle equipped with suspension?<\/strong> Maintain a stable posture, balance your weight on the bike, and use brakes and speed changes carefully to negotiate downhill slopes and obstacles safely.<\/li>\n<li><strong>What are the most reputable brands in suspension bicycles?<\/strong> Some well-known brands include Trek, Specialized, Canyon, Giant, and Santa Cruz, but there are many other quality options on the market.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Are there any disadvantages to using a bicycle with shocks in the front and rear?<\/strong> Disadvantages include greater weight than bicycles without suspension and the need for more careful maintenance of the suspension itself.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Can I make custom suspension modifications on my bicycle?<\/strong> Yes, many bicycles allow custom suspension modifications, but it is advisable to do so with the assistance of an experienced mechanic to ensure optimal performance and safety.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bicicletta con Ammortizzatori Davanti e Dietro Bicicletta con Ammortizzatori Davanti e Dietro: la rivoluzione delle full suspension Le biciclette con sospensioni sia anteriori che posteriori, comunemente dette &#8220;full suspension&#8221;, rappresentano l&#8217;evoluzione tecnologica pi\u00f9 avanzata nel mondo delle mountain bike. La presenza della doppia sospensione permette di affrontare i percorsi pi\u00f9 impegnativi in modo stabile, confortevole [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12757"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12757\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bici-bici.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}